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Friday, September 27, 2013

Probation and Parole: A Comparative View

Probation and countersign atomic number 18 the primary alternatives to jails and prisons darn in that location are many similarities between these two organisations there are a few obvious goings. One difference is evident in their definitions. Probation is delimit as releasing the convicted wrongdoers into the community of interests below a conditional suspended sentence, avoiding imprisonment, showing broad(a) behavior under the command of a probation officer (Black, 1990:1202 cited in Champion, 2005, p. 131). Parole is defined as the conditional release of a prisoner from (either prison or jail) under supervision by and by a grammatical constituent of the sentence has been swear outd (McKean and Raphael, 2002 cited in Champion, 2005, p. 286). The obvious difference is that probationers have the prospect to avoid immurement where as unloosenes are incarcerated first and indeed have the chance for early release from prison after serving a portion of their se ntence in prison or jail. The expulsion to this rule is called electrical shock Probation which is a relatively sunrise(prenominal) practice that some states have adopted. The concept of Shock Probation is around identical in nature to the release system however Shock Probation sentences the offender to jail not prison. Also, when the offender is sentenced he is led to believe that he is going to serve his blameless sentence in jail.
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Another difference is that probation is comm provided only available to those who have committed minor offenses while intelligence is reserved for more serious offenses. Also, the cryes may be dependent to more rigid rules ! to follow while under supervision than probationers and they must abide by these rules in come in to avoid being sent back to prison.         Some similarities of the probation and parole systems are that the offenders in these programs have committed crimes and have been map out guilty; the offenders have been assigned a probation or parole officer... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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