VARIETIES OF RELIGIOUS EXPERIENCESThe relationship among apprehension and morality has been k nonty to modernize over the eld . It has not been feasible for umpteen philosophers as well as scientists to explain the duality of this diverging pheno manpoweron which seems to simpleness the lives of men in piecey varied forms notwithstanding aesthesis of the earliest prop whizznts of harmonization of scientific panorama and trust is William direct , who through and through with(predicate) his observations on psychology of pietism had in the archaeozoic man of the 20th Century brought out the reason of varieties of preternatural induces including mysticism , con strain , repentance and saintliness . The come across issues express that sportsmanlike and religion rat be harmonized when seen from an person post by explaining the correlation between the head and the dead torso , study of experientialism and spiritualty and an sympathy of the heart dear as explained by pileThe sympathetic organic structure as per William labour together is the center of tout ensemble macrocosm and happenings that a mortal undergoes . It is the focalise of the identity of a individual and is alike tell to be the driver of all aware knowledge of man along with the sound judgement . pile has placed the consistency at the warmness of every intimacy that affects our vision , our action and our interests . This fork ups the in our expereinces . But the musical case dischargenot be separated from the personify and olibanum in that respect is an integrated totally that is organise from a fluid interactoin between the body and the melodic theme . pile call upd that the physical changes could take place due(p) to ones experiences , hardly it could not be the separate carri age roughly , in that physical changes emp! ennagenot ca practise experiences to happenThe ego in a macrocosm has to thus contextualize between the development of human temporal powers and fundamental interaction that the body has with the environment in the context of the activity that he undergoes . The ego is thus in a process of organic evolution and is not a fixation which has been landd at with ones appendage . This invari adapted development of the self is governed by the concrete requirements of an individual s public olibanum the objective has a very important part in the growth and development of the being . These heart experiences constitute on the self to provide them the quality and character that patch ups ones individualization and demeanor . James believes that these dimensions cannot be explained by concepts and are outlying(prenominal) beyond verbalisation . There is thus an effective refer as per James between the body and the legal opinion and how these devil interact with distributi vely other within the given environmentThe mind body mark is further explained by clearly denoting experiences of genuine life persons especially those who corroborate lived a perfectly salubrious and good life enlightening others . These thoughts were also the thrust of his mobilely supporting the mind - mend movement . Thus it was felt up that a person with a lordly mind would treasure a level-headed body . The connection is also amplified by his determination on the question of medical materialism in that he believed that the medical proclivities of a person cannot necessarily determine his sacred beliefs and that these were contained in the experiences that a person has had over the years in his lifeThe individuals on whom James ground his findings were all transcendent and thus their experiences were use by him to provide a big focus on the more common issues , an enlarged microscopical view of reality . They were also those who were fired by the necessity to explain their spirituality , thereby providing to Jam! es ideal subjects to mention the veracity of his theories . These were such(prenominal) luminaries as Walt Whitman on whom he relied extensively to prove his mind cure theories along with Martin Luther , John Bunyan and last Leo TolstoyThe main(prenominal) focus of experience as related to to its scientific description and the unearthly reliance on particular that James propagated is rum for his meters . Thus he claimed that religious leanings of a person bring to be dogged by one s experiences and not what the religious institutions consider to be near or wrong . In this he had very brawny rooting in the existential school which deems that there are no fixed beliefs from which one would or should act exactly a person is stated to be free to believe what he felt to be correct and these thoughts should provide him focussing . But unlike authorized existentialists , James did not gulf with the spiritual only was to subscribe an easy transcendence between existent ialism and spiritualism . This duality explains why he was not a proponent of the religions dictatorial proclivities that guided men . macrocosm a Protestant , could use up also developed this great sense of the rational in religion in James Though he did not dismissively reject religious canons but explained the dogmas as the result of experiences of those who generally propagated these and thus could not be seen in isolationJames believed that people followed a religion base on their have experiences and were drawn towards it making the best interpretations of its dogmas , rituals and scriptures , determined by a person through the flow of life that he had undergone . However since not all happenings could be explained by science and there were many secret experiences in which he extensively experimented , man had to use twain the experiential and the spiritual to arrive at decisions . The experiences of mysticism of the higher(prenominal) however were not true for other persons unless they had personally experienced the sa! me . The indications of mystic experiences is provided by their being beyond business relationship providing greater insight , being impermanent or transitory in character and in which the role of the individual experiencing these is passive voice . James feels that men should use their own experiences and the vicarious inscrutable experiences of others to seek solutions to common problems and not through the dogmas and rituals of religion . It is those who have undergone mystical experiences who are able to cure their sickness of the soul and thus emerge frequently more sizeable and subject than beforeThe correlation between science and religion is further amplified by James in that trustingness does not discern but by a positive belief but by rejecting its opposite . Just as in scientific employment , it is the rejection of the null hypothesis that provides confirmation of the fact under run .
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So it is as per James in the field of religion and explains the varieties of religious faiths based on the falsifiable evidence of severally religious protagonistTo amplify the psychology of experiences , James used the other encounters which people had undergone rather than the vernacular run of the mill events that had occurred in the lives of popular human beings opus critics continue to disfavor him for victimization exceptional experiences to explain his doctrine of duality or the snapper Passion or way , James felt that though these were out of the ordinary , they explained the phenomenon by enlarging it by what he termed as over-beliefs . He believed that these out of the area experien ces assisted men to hear life better and thus in tur! n were also able to live it betterThe understanding provided by James of the midst path is reasonable as it explains the duality of human nature . He explains this with the examples from religious experience including that of the Buddha thus giving a greater meaning to the reverend and the subconscious . While religion has a very substantive correlation with the subconscious as denoted by the self automatize actions observed in those whose religious senses are highly active or the great religious leaders , these have to be also explained by the menstruation of incubation that many such ideas of change have undergone in a persons sub conscious which may finally ostensible as the actual event or experience . The other aspect of the score provided is that of mysticism or higher understanding . Based on these two factors , the religious experience is determined and evokes a corresponding repartee which emanates from such experiences larger in some and not so large in others . The eye dearest is also one which explains the varieties in religion based on the spirituality and determine that one attaches with it such as the importance and meaning of things vis a vis the physical of a thing which can be explained through the existential judgment of issues . harmonization of these two facets explains the strength and message of the doctrine propagated by JamesJames was eternally concerned with experience for which empirical reason is considered the most powerful medium in his lectures and piece of music Human formation and understanding is based on empirical observation whether it is ones own or the enlarged mystical experiences of others which explain the unknown or unseen to us . However there is always a return to pragmatism in James writing and thoughts . The philosophic observations and thoughts as per James deficiency to come to the reality of practical application of common sense . This is some other of the key issues that have been indicated by James that of understanding of the force of philo! sophy and its application in practical life . Thus life has to be as per James observed from the purport of cause , continuity , self substance , activity , time and so on in terms of pure experience which is the subject empiricism with which he is primarily concernedThe essay has assay to sidle up the significance of the issues which indicate that science and religion can be harmonized through explanations of the correlation between the mind and the body , study of existentialism and spirituality and an understanding of the middle passion as explained by William James . Empirical observations which can depose on rejection of a phenomenon will also provide an explanation or greater understanding of the dualities which exist based on ones physical and spiritual experiences . Both body and mind need to function with effective coagulation and ideal mingle of thought and action and mind body synchronization which can be linked to attainment of higher state of expiation and deligh t in life promised by religion to ordinary men . James has provided the stimulant through his book , the rootage version of which was published in 1902 but one which carcass a classic of all timesReferenceJames , William . 1983 . The Varieties of Religious Experience (Penguin Classics . capital of the join Kingdom . Penguin Books Ltd ...If you want to get a full essay, dictate it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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