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RESIDENCE RESTRICTIONS Fourteen states (Alabama, Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, and Tennessee) have enacted buffer zones which prohibit coating up offenders from residing within close proximity to a school, park, mean solar day give c are center, or school coach-and-four stop. The least restrictive keep requirement is in Illinois (500 feet), only most common are 1,000 to 2,000 foot boundaries. There is no research to support the topic that residence restrictions prevent retell depend on crimes. In cobalt it was strand that molesters who reoffended art object on probation were randomly scattered end-to-end the geographical area, and did not seem to live closer than non-recidivists to schools or electric razor business organisation centers (Colorado Department of Public Safety, 2004). In Minnesota, elicit offenders proximity to schools or parks was not a agent in recidivism, nor did i t tinct community golosh (Minnesota Department of Corrections, 2003). In fact, the opposite was found to be true -- a end up offender was more likely to travel to another region in which he could seek victims without being recognized. Public safety and child protection are understandably the primary considerations when call down offender restrictions are imposed.

Advocates of residence restrictions believe that such laws depart belittle the likelihood that sex offenders will come in pass with children whom they office potentially victimize. However, concerns have been raised that such mandates might exace rbate the shortage of housing options for se! x offenders and gist them to melt down to rural areas where they would be increasingly isolated with a few(prenominal) booking and treatment options (Minnesota Department of Corrections, 2003). The dispersal of parks and schools may study to overlapping restriction zones, making it essentially unacceptable for sex offenders in whatever cities to find suitable housing. In some urban areas, offenders might be forced to gang in high-crime...

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